Every figure below starts from the datasheet: 25.50 V, 21.90 V, Isc 3.10 A at 25 °C, and a Voc temperature coefficient of −0.25 % per °C. That coefficient means the open-circuit voltage climbs 13.8 % by −30 °C, to 29.0 V per panel.

Read the cold column. On a 28 V controller this panel fits 1 in series at 25 °C but only none at −30 °C, so a string wired from the label number fails the first hard frost.

Across the 318 locations in the database the count on a 100 V controller is the same, 3 in series, from the warmest design low to the coldest.

For wiring, one string carries 3.10 A of short-circuit current, so the cable and any string fuse are sized for 4.8 A (Isc × 1.56, NEC 690.8). Because the drop is measured against string voltage, not 12 V, the cable stays thin: 2 in series over 5 m need 18 (1.4 % drop at 43.8 V) and 4 in series over 10 m need 18 AWG (1.4 % drop at 87.6 V).

Add to a build

Most panels in series per controller

Voc × n × (1 + coefficient × (T − 25)) must stay at or below the controller limit (NEC 690.7).
Controller input limitAt 25 °CAt −10 °CAt −30 °C
25 VRenogy Wanderer Li 30A PWM (RNG-CTRL-WND30-LI)nonenonenone
28 VVictron Energy BlueSolar PWM Charge Controller LCD&USB 12/24-3011none
50 VRenogy Adventurer Li 30A PWM (RNG-CTRL-ADV30-LI), Renogy Wanderer 10A PWM (RNG-CTRL-WND10) +1111
60 VMorningstar SunSaver MPPT (SS-MPPT-15L)222
75 VVictron Energy SmartSolar MPPT 75/15222
100 VBougeRV Sunflow 40A MPPT Solar Charge Controller (ISE218), BougeRV Sunflow 60A MPPT Solar Charge Controller (ISE219) +15333
120 VMorningstar ProStar MPPT 25 (PS-MPPT-25), Morningstar ProStar MPPT 40 (PS-MPPT-40)444
140 VRenogy Rover 100A MPPT (RNG-CTRL-RVR100), Renogy Rover 60A MPPT (RNG-CTRL-RVR60)554
145 VHQST 60A MPPT Solar Charge Controller with Bluetooth (HCC60HTR-FC), Rich Solar 60 Amp MPPT (RS-MPPT60)554
150 VEPEVER Tracer3215BN, EPEVER Tracer4215BN +13555
200 VEPEVER Tracer 10420AN, MidNite Solar Classic 200776
250 VMidNite Solar Classic 250, Victron Energy SmartSolar MPPT 250/60998

Datasheet

FieldValue
Power60 W
Voc / Vmp25.50 V / 21.90 V
Isc / Imp3.10 A / 2.90 A
Voc coefficient−0.25 %/°C
Size1,356 × 309 mm, 0.42 m²
Typeflexible, mono, MC4

Source: manufacturer datasheet

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How this page was computed

Series count = controller limit ÷ (Voc × (1 + coefficient × (T − 25))), rounded down. PV cable: ampacity from ABYC E-11 against Isc × 1.56, voltage drop against string Vmp with a 2 % limit.

The formulas are the same open engine the checker runs; the methodology page lists every constant.

These results are for reference. Wiring must be installed by a qualified electrician. Mobile installations follow ABYC E-11; stationary ones NEC 690/706.